Management Information System (MIS) Practice Exam

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In what unit is bandwidth typically measured?

  1. Moles per second

  2. Joules per second

  3. Bits per second

  4. Relays per second

The correct answer is: Bits per second

Bandwidth is typically measured in bits per second. This measurement indicates the amount of data that can be transmitted over a network or communication channel in one second. It is a critical factor in determining the performance and speed of internet connections, data transfer rates, and overall network capacity. The choice of bits per second reflects the size of the data being transferred and illustrates how quickly information can flow between devices. Higher bandwidth values mean a greater capacity to transmit data which is essential for applications that require substantial data throughput, such as streaming video, online gaming, and large data transfers. In contrast, other units such as moles per second or joules per second do not pertain to data transmission. Moles measure the amount of substance in chemistry, while joules per second refers to power and energy transfer, which do not directly relate to data bandwidth. Similarly, relays per second would not be a standard unit of measurement for bandwidth in communications.