Management Information System (MIS) Practice Exam

What is referred to as any computer that uses services provided by a server?

1. Peer

2. Client

3. Host

4. Console

The correct answer is: Client

In the context of network design and architecture, a computer that uses services provided by a server is commonly referred to as a client. This term is integral to understanding client-server architecture, where the server is a powerful machine that provides resources, data, applications, or services, while the client is typically a less powerful device that requests and utilizes these resources. Clients can include a wide variety of devices such as personal computers, laptops, tablets, and smartphones. They rely on the server for processing data and executing tasks, which are then delivered back to the client. This separation of tasks enhances efficiency, as servers can be optimized for heavy processing loads, while clients can focus on presenting information to users and collecting input. The term "peer" would typically refer to a node in a peer-to-peer network where each node can act both as a client and a server, which does not align with the definition given in the question. A "host" generally refers to any device that connects to a network and can provide services or be used to access services, but it doesn't specifically imply using a server's services. The term "console" often refers to a user interface or terminal used for interacting with the computer or network but does not inherently signify a device that relies