Management Information System (MIS) Practice Exam

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What protocol do web servers use to process user requests for pages?

Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Address Resolution Protocol
Trivial File Transfer Protocol

The correct answer is: Hypertext Transfer Protocol

Web servers utilize the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to process user requests for pages. This protocol is foundational for data communication on the World Wide Web. When a user enters a URL into a browser, the browser sends an HTTP request to the server hosting that URL. The server then responds with the requested page content, also using HTTP. HTTP is specifically designed to facilitate the transfer of hypertext documents and enables the interaction between clients (like web browsers) and servers. Its structure supports various methods such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE, which correspond to different types of requests and operations on resources hosted on the server. The other options are not applicable in this context. The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is responsible for dynamically assigning IP addresses to devices on a network. Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) translates IP addresses into physical MAC addresses within a local network. Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a protocol used for transferring files but does not operate in the same way as HTTP for web pages. Thus, HTTP stands out as the correct choice for processing user requests for web pages.