Management Information System (MIS) Practice Exam

Who were the individuals that protested against the technology changes during the industrial revolution?

1. Luddites

2. Utopists

3. Millenarists

4. Utilitarians

The correct answer is: Luddites

The individuals who protested against the technology changes during the Industrial Revolution were known as Luddites. This group emerged in the early 19th century in England and is historically recognized for their opposition to the mechanization of textile production, which they believed threatened their jobs and traditional craft skills. The Luddites engaged in direct action, famously breaking into factories to destroy machines that they felt were responsible for worsening their working conditions and displacing skilled labor. The context in which the Luddites operated reflects a broader societal struggle during the Industrial Revolution, where rapid technological advancements led to significant changes in labor practices and economic structures. The movement was more than just a reaction against machinery; it highlighted the tension between innovation and the livelihoods of workers at that time. Other groups mentioned in the options, such as Utopists, Millenarists, and Utilitarians, had different focuses. Utopists sought to create perfect societies based on ideal political and social conditions, Millenarists held beliefs about the imminent transformation of the world based on religious eschatology, and Utilitarians were more concerned with the principle of utility and maximizing happiness rather than direct protest against technological change. Thus, Luddites are specifically identified with the protests against the socio-economic impact of